The Elie Wiesel Living Archive

at The 92nd Street Y, New York. Supported by The Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity

In Modern Literature: Paltiel Kossover

The Last Testament of Paltiel Kossover in Soviet Prison: Living As a Communist, Dying As a Jew

Oct 30, 1980

Professor Wiesel reads from a forthcoming novel, The Testament, which he began during his first visit to the Soviet Union in 1965. The hero or anti-hero is a good (but not great) lesser known Soviet Jewish poet, Paltiel Kossover, who lived through most of the important events of the century. He transmits his testament to his son as the father awaits an executioner’s death. Professor Wiesel also weaves in a letter to a friend, speaking of this novel being more complex than his others; an account of his trip to Cambodia a few months before (published as “Kaddish in Cambodia”); and his reading of Paltiel Kossover’s poems in Yiddish. He ends by having the novel’s hero state: “I lived a communist, and I die a Jew.”

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Subthemes:
1) Aliyah of Soviet Jewry to Israel
2) Hero, Anti-Hero, and Non-Hero
3) Imprisonment and Execution of Yiddish Poets under Stalin
4) Communism vs. Judaism
5) The Appeal of Communism
6) Spiritual Last Testament
7) The Poet and His Son
8) Russian Jewish Renaissance
9) Particularity and Universality of Judaism
10) The Solitude of Soviet Imprisonment
11) The Life-Affirming Act of Writing
12) Wiesel’s Experience in Soviet Russia
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