The Elie Wiesel Living Archive

at The 92nd Street Y, New York. Supported by The Elie Wiesel Foundation for Humanity

In Hasidism: Rabbi Mendel of Riminov and Rabbi Moshe of Uhely

Fathers, Successors, and Hastening the Redemption

Nov 01, 1990

In the early days of Hasidism, fathers were often opposed to their sons joining the movement. Later on that was no longer the case. Yet neither master under discussion was succeeded by his son. And both masters sought to hasten the redemption. Rabbi Moshe was the founder of Sighet Hasidism—so he comes first. He was not from a Hasidic family. His father did draw close to Hasidism by way of his contact with Rabbi Yechiel Michel of Zlochov. Yet he didn’t become a hasid. The son, Rabbi Moshe, had occasion to visit the Seer of Lublin, felt that he really was a seer, and thus became his full-blown hasid. Born in Neustadt, Rabbi Mendel was in Nickolsberg, Berlin, and Pristyk before he settled in Riminov. It was Reb Elimelech of Lizensk who made him a hasid and who, at the time of his passing, bequeathed his formidable intellectual powers to Rabbi Mendel. Eventually, Rabbi Mendel joined with the Seer and Kozhenitzer Maggid in a sacred conspiracy to bring the Messiah—and the negative consequences of their effort are still with us today. He was succeeded by his servant Reb Hersh—and Reb Mendel’s sons approved of that decision. In contrast, Rabbi Moshe tried to hasten the redemption and bring the Messiah not through action but through prayer: “I do not need [the Messiah] anymore. But Your people do.” Rabbi Moshe was succeeded by his grandson.

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Subthemes:
1) Poverty and Attention to the Poor of Rabbi Mendel of Riminov
2) The Sojourning of Reb Moshe of Ujhel
3) Shifting from the Misnagdim (the Opponents) to the Hasidim
4) The Successors of Reb Moshe and Reb Mendel: Reb Moshe by his grandson, and Reb Mendel by his servant
5) The Halakhic Strictness of Rabbi Mendel
6) The Miracles of Rabbi Mendel
7) Rabbi Mendel’s Fight Against Hunger
8) Rabbi Mendel’s Support of Napoleon’s Campaign
9) The Sacred Conspiracy to Hasten the Ultimate Redemption: Rabbi Mendel, the Seer, and the Kozhinitzer
10)Their Main Form of Holy Service: Prayers of Reb Moshe, Actions of Reb Mendel
11) The Charitable Nature of Reb Hersh, Reb Mendel’s Successor
12) Trying to Fathom the Sorrows, Faith and Joy of Reb Hersh: A Father Orphaned Fourteen Times
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